Class 10 Social Unit 4 lesson 1 social problems and solutions

 

Class 10 Social Unit 4 lesson 1 social problems and solutions 

Lesson-1

Human Trafficking: A Social Problem

A. Very short answer questions

1. What do you understand by social problem?

Ans:- The bad practices and superstitious beliefs that have been created in our society and has become hindrance for development of society is called social problem.

2. Why human trafficking is considered as social problem?

Ans:- Human trafficking is consider as social problem because it hindrances for development of human and whole society.

3. Why human organ trafficking is increasing nowadays?

Ans:- Human organ trafficking is increasing nowadays because of unemployment, illiteracy and poverty.

4. What legal provision had been made for the compensation to the victim of human trafficking?

Ans:- The legal provision that has been made for the compensation to the victim of human trafficking is that they should be fixed and imprisoned according to their illegal works.

5. Mention any two organizations working to solve the problem of girl trafficking?

Ans:- Maiti Nepal and Shakti Samuha are two organization working to solve the problem of girl trafficking.

6. Prepare a slogan veto create awareness against human trafficking.

Ans:-We human should not do inhumanitarian work

B. Short answer questions.

1. "Human trafficking is a serious problem". Explain.

Ans:- yes, human trafficking is a serious problem of an existing society. As, we all know that human trafficking is the purpose of sexual slavery, forced labour, taking out humans organs illegally and commercial sexual exploitation. In this way many of the innocent, poor and children are exploited by human trafficking and they do not get chance for their personal development and hence cannot do the development of society. Many of them who are exploited sexually do suicide themselves.

Many innocent women are also exploited sexually and which leads our society to face various problem. Because of this human trafficking people do not do job and human trafficker encourage others to do same. In this way if there will be human trafficking in society our society cannot develop.

2. Why human trafficking is increasing in our society?

Ans:- Human trafficking is increasing in our society because of following reason:

i. Poverty:- There is still poverty in our society and if the people do not get employment then they involve themselves in illegal activities to earn income.

ii. Illiteracy:- Illiterate people do not have clear idea about consequences of human trafficking and there also do not get job easily so they involve themselves in illegal activities.

iii. Unemployment:- is also one of the major clause of women trafficking because when people do not get employment them family create pressure on them for basic needs. So to fulfill basic needs and demands of family they involve themselves in this trade.

iv. Lake of awareness:- steel many people of our society and unawareness and unconscious about UN sequence of human trafficking.

3. What are the reasons of girls trafficking? Mention.

Ans:- The reasons of girls trafficking are mentioned below:

i. It is done for business purpose by people to earn money.

ii. It is done for sexual exploitation to the girls.

4. How can women organ trafficking be controlled? Write in points.

Ans:- Human organ trafficking can be controlled by following measures:

i. Making poverty elevation program effective.

ii. Being aware about the bad intention of extracting organ in the name of treatment.

iii. Appointing or arranging care taker for patient.

iv. Increasing Health consciousness among people.

5. What are the effects of human trafficking?

Ans:- The effect of human trafficking are listed below:

i. The person may suffer from depression, fear, tension and distraction.

ii. The person may feel self-humiliation and inferior and may commit suicide also.

iii. The person may suffer from HIV/ AIDS which is a serious health problem.

iv. Society can develop in rapid pace.

6. Mention the legal provision of punishing the offender or women trafficking and transportation act?

Ans:- The legal provision of punishing the offender of human trafficking and transportation act are mentioned below:

i. 20 years imprisonment and a fine of rupees 200000 for selling or buying human being.

ii. 3 years imprisonment and a fine of rupees 200000 for 500000 for extracting human organ expect otherwise determined by law.

iii. 10 to 15 years imprisonment and a fine of rupees 5 lakh to 10 lakh for forcing into prostitution, with or without financial benefit.

iv. 1 to 3 months imprisonment and a fine of rupees 2,000 to 5,000 for person engaged in prostitution.